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10-09-2003, 07:53 PM | #1 |
Senior Member
Join Date: Jul 2002
Location: Earth, USA, SC
Posts: 123
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Non-Soviet Cosmonauts.
So far as I know, Squadron Leader Rakesh Sharma, Indian Air Force, received no special pilot's badge for his mission on Soyuz T-11 (3-11 April 1984). He did receive HSL and Order of Lenin.
He (and the Soviet crewmen - Colonel Yury Vasilyevich Malyshev, Soviet Air Force, and Engineer Gennady Mikhailovich Strekalov) received the Ashoka Chakra, India's highest decoration for non-combat gallantry) (~George Cross). This was a HIGHLY IRREGULAR award and required special alteration of the statutes for the Ashoka Chakra. It was -- and is -- immensely controversial. Awards of the the next level of civilian gallantry award (the Kirti Chakra) were also made to the backup crew (Indian and Soviet alike -- and were even more highly controversial). And, persunably, some Soviet awards came in the other direction? I hope to see (and photograph) Sharma's awards the next time in India. Ed Haynes |
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05-08-2004, 03:02 PM | #2 |
Senior Member
Join Date: Oct 2003
Location: Herford, Germany
Age: 65
Posts: 2,152
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Cosmonauts
Here is a list of the Cosmonauts I know of that have flown in Space.
1. Akiyama,Toyohiro - Japan 2. Aleksandrov, Aleksandr Panayatov - Bulgaria 3. Bella, Ivan - Slovakia 4. Chrétien, Jean-Loup Jacques Marie - France 5. Faris, Muhammed Achmed - Syria 6. Farkas, Bertalan - Hungary 7. Flade Klaus-Dietrich - Germany 8. Gurragcha, Jugderdemidin - Mongolia 9. Haigneré, Claudie - France 10. Haigneré Jean-Pierre - France 11. Hermaszewski, Miroslaw - Poland 12. Ivanov, Georgy - Bulgaria 13. Jähn, Sigmund Werner Paul - Germany (DDR) 14. Kuipers, André - Netherlands 15. Mohmand, Abdul Ahad - Afghanistan 16. Pham, Tuân - Vietnam 17. Prunariu, Dumitru Dorin - Romania 18. Reiter, Thomas Arthur - Germany 19. Remek, Vladimír - Czechoslovakia 20. Sharma, Rakesh - Indien 21. Sharman, Helen Patricia - United Kingdom 22. Shuttleworth, Mark Richard - South Africa 23. Tamayo, Méndez Arnaldo - Cuba 24. Tognini, Michel Ange-Charles - France 25. Viehböck, Franz Artur - Austria 26. Vittori, Roberto - Italy Intercosmos ------------------- The Intercosmos program was a program by the Soviet Union to make the fellow Socialist nations participate in space exploration. Most notable were the manned space flight missions, but also unmanned satellites were part of the program. Date/ Prime cosmonaut/ Backup cosmonaut/ Nation /Mission February 3, 1978 -Vladimir Remek -Oldrich Pelcak- Czechoslovakia- Soyuz 28 June 27, 1978 -Miroslaw Hermaszewski -Zenon Jankowski -Poland Soyuz 30 August 26, 1978 -Sigmund Jähn- Eberhard Köllner -East Germany -Soyuz 31 April 10, 1979 -Georgi Ivanov -Aleksandr P. Aleksandrov -Bulgaria -Soyuz 33 May 26, 1980 -Bertalan Farkas- Bela Magyari -Hungary -Soyuz 36 July 23, 1980 -Tuan Pham -Thanh Liem Bui -Vietnam -Soyuz 37 September 18, 1980 -Arnaldo Tamayo Mendez -Jose Lopez Falcon -Cuba - Soyuz 38 March 23, 1981 -Zhugderdemidiyn Gurragcha -Maidarzhavyn Ganzorig -Mongolia -Soyuz 39 May 14, 1981 - Dumitru Prunariu - Dumitru Dediu - Romania - Soyuz 40 Note: All the foreign Cosmonauts on the Intercosmos programm became HSU's Eddie.
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Everybody's equal, But some more than others! "Those who come to us with the sword - will be killed by the sword" - Alexander Nevski Last edited by CtahhR; 02-04-2012 at 04:54 AM. |
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