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William Penn Metts
It is very probable that he is in the \"Elm City Rifles,\" a New Bern volunteer company when the photo was taken just before the war. However, the letters on the hat appear to me to be N L I in mirror. That would be the \"New Bern Light Infantry,\" another volunteer company (Note: \"New Bern\" is the original and the modern spelling of the town. In the mid-nineteenth century it was usually spelled \"Newbern.\"
The \"Elm City Rifles\" became Company K, 2nd Regiment N.C. State Troops, and the \"New Bern Light Infantry.\"After the war started, he was firstlieutenant of a volunteer company in the Craven County militiaregiment known as the \"Athens Guard.\" When Burnside\'s expedition cameinto North Carolina in early 1862, the militia in the coastal counties aroundNew Bern were called out. Instead of using the existing militia regiments, themen were organized into a unit called \"Clark\'s Special Battalion N.C. Militia,\"comprising men from several counties. Metts was first lieutenant of Company Bof that unit.
The militia battalion fought in theBattle of New Bern. Unaccountably, they were deployed in the very center of theConfederate line, in the most vulnerable place around a brickyard. They ofcourse broke very quickly and that made the Confederate lines untenable andensured the defeat. They did however sustain pretty heavy casualties. Theyseemingly were disbanded about a week after the battle.
Metts enlisted in a local defensecompany, Company A, 8th Battalion N.C. Partisan Rangers, on June 27, 1862. Hewas captured in an unspecified action on January 23, 1863 and was subsequentlyparoled (and presumably declared exchanged). The 8th Partisan Rangers Battalionbasically operated in the no-man\'s-land between Kinston and New Bern. In August1863 the battalion was converted to regular infantry and consolidated withanother battalion, the 13 Battalion N.C. Infantry, to form a new regiment, the66th Regiment N.C. Troops. Metts served in Company F until he deserted onOctober 10, 1863. on December 22 he enlisted in Company F, 2nd Regiment N.C.Infantry (U.S.) He died of pneumonia in a New Bern hospital in March 1864.
Titles of Distinction