Established 10 September 1947. Awarded to workers, technicians, and engineers for outstanding performance of duties; high production; and meritorious service in reconstructing the Donbass coal mines. During the Great Patriotic War, Donbass - the heart of the USSR's coal-mining industry - was occupied by German troops and almost completely destroyed. This restoration was done mainly by German POWs. The medal was awarded only to the Russian supervisors and machine operators. Rebuilt were 129 main pits; 889 smaller pits; 300 mine head-frames were rebuilt and newly constructed; and 700 lifting machines were put into operation. It is made of brass. Approximately 46,000 were issued. |
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Type 1 R3 |
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Established 18 May 1948. Also known as the medal for "Reconstruction of Ferrous Metallurgical Enterprises in the South". Awarded to workers, technicians, and engineers for outstanding performance of duties; high production; and meritorious service in reconstructing the ferrous metallurgy plants in the Southern USSR. During the Great Patriotic War, the Southern Regions of the USSR - the heart of the USSR's ferrous metallurgy - were occupied by German troops and most heavy industry plants were completely destroyed. Rebuilt were 13 blast furnaces; 49 open-hearth furnaces; 29 finishing mills; and 68 coke-oven batteries. It is made of brass. Approximately 69,000 were issued. |
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Type 1 R3 |
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